{"id":28117,"date":"2020-12-27T15:05:03","date_gmt":"2020-12-27T15:05:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/psicologia\/basta-que-digas-7-palabras-para-poderte-clasificar-tu-clase-social-etnia-genero-edad"},"modified":"2020-12-27T15:05:03","modified_gmt":"2020-12-27T15:05:03","slug":"basta-que-digas-7-palabras-para-poderte-clasificar-segun-tu-clase-social-etnia-genero-y-edad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/basta-que-digas-7-palabras-para-poderte-clasificar-segun-tu-clase-social-etnia-genero-y-edad\/","title":{"rendered":"You only have to say 7 words to be classified according to your social class, ethnicity, gender and age"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.blogs.es\/454c32\/handcuffed-1251664_640\/1024_2000.jpg\" alt=\"Basta que digas 7 palabras para poderte clasificar seg\u00fan tu clase social, etnia, g\u00e9nero y edad\">\n    <\/p>\n<p>Discriminate, prejudge, get carried away by stereotypes... all are useful strategies to address the complexity of a world full of information when we do not have the keys and necessary information. <\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 1 --><\/p>\n<p>These strategies would be something like compasses or even more or less accurate signs of the place where some paths end. We will discover reality when we tread those paths. Furthermore, although these strategies are not the best way to get to know someone (it is better to do it through a long interaction), given the limited time we have to form an idea of the other, they can be very effective strategies: <strong>It would be enough, for example, for the other person to say seven words<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 2 --><!--more--><\/p>\n<h2>The 7 words<\/h2>\n<p>Given that there is an enormous amount of information around us and processing it would require more time than we have in our own existence, we allow ourselves to be carried away by hunches, by prejudices, by emotional inertia. This is not necessarily bad (it allows us to live), what is worrying is that we use wrong or too superficial shortcuts. <strong>Or that we get stuck in those first impressions and are unable to overcome them when new information arrives.<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 3 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"article-asset article-asset-normal article-asset-center\">\n<div class=\"desvio-container\">\n<div class=\"desvio\">\n<div class=\"desvio-figure js-desvio-figure\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/psicologia\/entelequia-igualdad-que-nos-fijamos-unas-discriminaciones-no-otras\" ><br \/>\n     <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"La&#x20;entelequia&#x20;de&#x20;la&#x20;igualdad&#x20;o&#x20;por&#x20;qu&#x00E9;&#x20;nos&#x20;fijamos&#x20;m&#x00E1;s&#x20;en&#x20;unas&#x20;discriminaciones&#x20;y&#x20;no&#x20;otras\" src=\"https:\/\/i.blogs.es\/6ddfc6\/balance-2108024_640\/375_142.jpg\"><br \/>\n    <\/a>\n   <\/div>\n<div class=\"desvio-summary\">\n<div class=\"desvio-taxonomy js-desvio-taxonomy\">\n     <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/psicologia\/entelequia-igualdad-que-nos-fijamos-unas-discriminaciones-no-otras\" class=\"desvio-taxonomy-anchor\">In Xataka Science<\/a>\n    <\/div>\n<p>    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/psicologia\/entelequia-igualdad-que-nos-fijamos-unas-discriminaciones-no-otras\" class=\"desvio-title js-desvio-title\">The entelechy of equality or why we focus more on some discriminations and not others<\/a>\n   <\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>When classifying social class, ethnicity, age or gender, in fact, little is needed. Just seven words, as suggested <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/content\/116\/46\/22998\">This studio<\/a> of 2019. <\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 4 --><\/p>\n<p>In one of the five experiments carried out, a group of 27 people were asked to pronounce <strong>7 words chosen at random<\/strong>. On the other hand, other volunteers were asked to listen to them and classify the speakers according to these four categories, obtaining the following success rates:<\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 5 --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>55.5 % for social class<\/li>\n<li>64.1 % for ethnicity<\/li>\n<li>66.3 % for age<\/li>\n<li>92.4 % for gender<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"article-asset article-asset-normal article-asset-center\">\n<div class=\"desvio-container\">\n<div class=\"desvio\">\n<div class=\"desvio-figure js-desvio-figure\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/matematicas\/la-imposibilidad-matematica-de-no-discriminar-laboralmente\" ><br \/>\n     <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"La&#x20;imposibilidad&#x20;matem&#x00E1;tica&#x20;de&#x20;no&#x20;discriminar&#x20;laboralmente\" src=\"https:\/\/i.blogs.es\/5ba9f3\/racismo-y-xenofobia\/375_142.jpg\"><br \/>\n    <\/a>\n   <\/div>\n<div class=\"desvio-summary\">\n<div class=\"desvio-taxonomy js-desvio-taxonomy\">\n     <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/matematicas\/la-imposibilidad-matematica-de-no-discriminar-laboralmente\" class=\"desvio-taxonomy-anchor\">In Xataka Science<\/a>\n    <\/div>\n<p>    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/matematicas\/la-imposibilidad-matematica-de-no-discriminar-laboralmente\" class=\"desvio-title js-desvio-title\">The mathematical impossibility of not discriminating at work<\/a>\n   <\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Additionally, college-educated volunteers <strong>They correctly identified almost all of the people in the experimental group with university studies<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 6 --><\/p>\n<p>As you can see in the following video, which details this study in more detail, these heuristics can also feed a kind of self-fulfilling prophecy; It is inevitable to prejudge, it is inevitable to make mistakes. The avoidable thing is that, once we know the other person, we are flexible enough to adjust our opinion of them based on these new input data (by the way, the thumbnail image is from <strong>Ivana Trump<\/strong>):<\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 7 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"article-asset-video\">\n<div class=\"asset-content\">\n<div class=\"base-asset-video\">\n   <iframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/UPJPbeFVFeA\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n  <\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><script>\n (function() {\n  window._JS_MODULES = window._JS_MODULES || {};\n  var headElement = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];\n  if (_JS_MODULES.instagram) {\n   var instagramScript = document.createElement('script');\n   instagramScript.src = 'https:\/\/platform.instagram.com\/en_US\/embeds.js';\n   instagramScript.async = true;\n   instagramScript.defer = true;\n   headElement.appendChild(instagramScript);\n  }\n })();\n<\/script><\/p>\n<p> &#8211; <br \/> The news<br \/>\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/psicologia\/basta-que-digas-7-palabras-para-poderte-clasificar-tu-clase-social-etnia-genero-edad?utm_source=feedburner&#038;utm_medium=feed&#038;utm_campaign=27_Dec_2020\"><br \/>\n       <em> You only have to say 7 words to be classified according to your social class, ethnicity, gender and age <\/em><br \/>\n      <\/a><br \/>\n      was originally published in<br \/>\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/?utm_source=feedburner&#038;utm_medium=feed&#038;utm_campaign=27_Dec_2020\"><br \/>\n       <strong> Xataka Science <\/strong><br \/>\n      <\/a><br \/>\n            by <a\n       href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/autor\/sergio-parra?utm_source=feedburner&#038;utm_medium=feed&#038;utm_campaign=27_Dec_2020\"><br \/>\n       Sergio Parra<br \/>\n      <\/a><br \/>\n      . <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/xatakaciencia\/~4\/kLYn60mSFq4\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" alt=\"\"\/><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.blogs.es\/454c32\/handcuffed-1251664_640\/1024_2000.jpg\" alt=\"Basta que digas 7 palabras para poderte clasificar seg\u00fan tu clase social, etnia, g\u00e9nero y edad\"><\/p>\n<p>Discriminate, prejudge, get carried away by stereotypes... all are useful strategies to address the complexity of a world full of information when we do not have the keys and necessary information. <\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 1 --><\/p>\n<p>These strategies would be something like compasses or even more or less accurate signs of the place where some paths end. We will discover reality when we tread those paths. Furthermore, although these strategies are not the best way to get to know someone (it is better to do it through a long interaction), given the limited time we have to form an idea of the other, they can be very effective strategies: <strong>It would be enough, for example, for the other person to say seven words<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 2 --><!--more--><\/p>\n<h2>The 7 words<\/h2>\n<p>Given that there is an enormous amount of information around us and processing it would require more time than we have in our own existence, we allow ourselves to be carried away by hunches, by prejudices, by emotional inertia. This is not necessarily bad (it allows us to live), what is worrying is that we use wrong or too superficial shortcuts. <strong>Or that we get stuck in those first impressions and are unable to overcome them when new information arrives.<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 3 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"article-asset article-asset-normal article-asset-center\">\n<div class=\"desvio-container\">\n<div class=\"desvio\">\n<div class=\"desvio-figure js-desvio-figure\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/psicologia\/entelequia-igualdad-que-nos-fijamos-unas-discriminaciones-no-otras\"><br \/>\n     <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"La entelequia de la igualdad o por qu\u00e9 nos fijamos m\u00e1s en unas discriminaciones y no otras\" src=\"https:\/\/i.blogs.es\/6ddfc6\/balance-2108024_640\/375_142.jpg\"><\/a>\n   <\/div>\n<div class=\"desvio-summary\">\n<div class=\"desvio-taxonomy js-desvio-taxonomy\">\n     <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/psicologia\/entelequia-igualdad-que-nos-fijamos-unas-discriminaciones-no-otras\" class=\"desvio-taxonomy-anchor\">In Xataka Science<\/a>\n    <\/div>\n<p>    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/psicologia\/entelequia-igualdad-que-nos-fijamos-unas-discriminaciones-no-otras\" class=\"desvio-title js-desvio-title\">The entelechy of equality or why we focus more on some discriminations and not others<\/a>\n   <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>When classifying social class, ethnicity, age or gender, in fact, little is needed. Just seven words, as suggested <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/content\/116\/46\/22998\">This studio<\/a> of 2019. <\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 4 --><\/p>\n<p>In one of the five experiments carried out, a group of 27 people were asked to pronounce <strong>7 words chosen at random<\/strong>. On the other hand, other volunteers were asked to listen to them and classify the speakers according to these four categories, obtaining the following success rates:<\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 5 --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>55.5 % for social class<\/li>\n<li>64.1 % for ethnicity<\/li>\n<li>66.3 % for age<\/li>\n<li>92.4 % for gender<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"article-asset article-asset-normal article-asset-center\">\n<div class=\"desvio-container\">\n<div class=\"desvio\">\n<div class=\"desvio-figure js-desvio-figure\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/matematicas\/la-imposibilidad-matematica-de-no-discriminar-laboralmente\"><br \/>\n     <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"La imposibilidad matem\u00e1tica de no discriminar laboralmente\" src=\"https:\/\/i.blogs.es\/5ba9f3\/racismo-y-xenofobia\/375_142.jpg\"><\/a>\n   <\/div>\n<div class=\"desvio-summary\">\n<div class=\"desvio-taxonomy js-desvio-taxonomy\">\n     <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/matematicas\/la-imposibilidad-matematica-de-no-discriminar-laboralmente\" class=\"desvio-taxonomy-anchor\">In Xataka Science<\/a>\n    <\/div>\n<p>    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/matematicas\/la-imposibilidad-matematica-de-no-discriminar-laboralmente\" class=\"desvio-title js-desvio-title\">The mathematical impossibility of not discriminating at work<\/a>\n   <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Additionally, college-educated volunteers <strong>They correctly identified almost all of the people in the experimental group with university studies<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 6 --><\/p>\n<p>As you can see in the following video, which details this study in more detail, these heuristics can also feed a kind of self-fulfilling prophecy; It is inevitable to prejudge, it is inevitable to make mistakes. The avoidable thing is that, once we know the other person, we are flexible enough to adjust our opinion of them based on these new input data (by the way, the thumbnail image is from <strong>Ivana Trump<\/strong>):<\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 7 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"article-asset-video\">\n<div class=\"asset-content\">\n<div class=\"base-asset-video\"><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p> &#8211; <br \/> The news<br \/>\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/psicologia\/basta-que-digas-7-palabras-para-poderte-clasificar-tu-clase-social-etnia-genero-edad?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=27_Dec_2020\"><br \/>\n       <em> You only have to say 7 words to be classified according to your social class, ethnicity, gender and age <\/em><br \/>\n      <\/a><br \/>\n      was originally published in<br \/>\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=27_Dec_2020\"><br \/>\n       <strong> Xataka Science <\/strong><br \/>\n      <\/a><br \/>\n            by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xatakaciencia.com\/autor\/sergio-parra?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=27_Dec_2020\"><br \/>\n       Sergio Parra<br \/>\n      <\/a><br \/>\n      . <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/xatakaciencia\/~4\/kLYn60mSFq4\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" alt=\"\"><\/p>","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[125],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-28117","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-portal-3"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28117","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28117"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"http:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28117\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28505,"href":"http:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28117\/revisions\/28505"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28117"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28117"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28117"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}