{"id":43461,"date":"2022-04-01T03:20:00","date_gmt":"2022-04-01T03:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elpais.com\/ciencia\/2022-04-01\/efecto-mariposa-en-el-ecosistema-una-sola-variante-de-un-gen-influye-en-el-riesgo-de-extincion-de-una-comunidad.html"},"modified":"2022-04-01T03:20:00","modified_gmt":"2022-04-01T03:20:00","slug":"efecto-mariposa-en-el-ecosistema-una-sola-variante-de-un-gen-influye-en-el-riesgo-de-extincion-de-una-comunidad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/efecto-mariposa-en-el-ecosistema-una-sola-variante-de-un-gen-influye-en-el-riesgo-de-extincion-de-una-comunidad\/","title":{"rendered":"Butterfly effect in the ecosystem: a single variant of a gene influences the risk of extinction of a community"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>En un sistema, una peque\u00f1a perturbaci\u00f3n inicial, mediante un proceso de amplificaci\u00f3n, podr\u00e1 generar un efecto considerablemente grande a corto o medio plazo. Este concepto de la teor\u00eda del caos y bautizado como efecto mariposa, se puede aplicar a los ecosistemas. Una investigaci\u00f3n liderada por Matt Barbour, de la Universidad de Z\u00farich (Suiza), y <a href=\"http:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.abf2232\">published in <i>Science<\/i><\/a>, lo ha demostrado: la presencia en una planta de solo un determinado alelo (cada una de las formas alternativas que puede tener un mismo gen) puede afectar a la persistencia de especies que interact\u00faan indirectamente en una red tr\u00f3fica y, seg\u00fan el estudio, \u201cgenerar consecuencias de gran alcance en el funcionamiento de los ecosistemas terrestres\u201d hasta influir en el riesgo de extinci\u00f3n o colapso de una comunidad.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/elpais.com\/ciencia\/2022-04-01\/efecto-mariposa-en-el-ecosistema-una-sola-variante-de-un-gen-influye-en-el-riesgo-de-extincion-de-una-comunidad.html\" >Keep reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research demonstrates the cascading effects caused by a single allele in a plant throughout the related biological network.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[123],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-43461","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-portal"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43461","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43461"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43461\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43462,"href":"https:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43461\/revisions\/43462"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43461"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43461"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forocilac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43461"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}